Queen Victoria
1819–1901
Queen of the United Kingdom, Empress of India
Albert's wife and cousin
Facts
- Born:
- 24 May 1819
- Died:
- 22 January 1901 (aged 81)
Family
Parents
Husband
Siblings
Children
Life in the Almanack
- 24 May 1819 Alexandrina Victoria is born at Kensington Palace, London
- 27 May 1819 Birth of Prince George of Cumberland, the future George V of Hanover – three days after Victoria aged 0
- 23 January 1820 Edward, Duke of Kent, Victoria's father, dies at Sidmouth – his daughter is not yet a year old aged 0
- 26 June 1830 George IV dies; William IV succeeds, and eleven-year-old Victoria becomes heir presumptive aged 11
- 4 June 1831 The Belgian National Congress elects Leopold, Victoria's uncle, as king aged 12
- 9 April 1835 Birth of Leopold, Duke of Brabant, the future Leopold II, King of the Belgians, Victoria's cousin aged 15
- 18 May 1836 Prince Albert and his brother Ernest first come to visit at Kensington – Victoria and Albert's first meeting aged 16
- 20 June 1837 William IV dies; eighteen-year-old Victoria becomes Queen of Great Britain aged 18
- 28 June 1838 Coronation of Queen Victoria in Westminster Abbey aged 19
- 10 February 1840 Victoria and Albert marry in the Chapel Royal, St James's Palace aged 20
- 1 May 1840 The Penny Black, the world's first postage stamp, is issued with Victoria's profile aged 20
- 21 November 1840 Birth of Princess Victoria ("Vicky"), the Queen's first child aged 21
- 1 May 1851 Victoria opens the Great Exhibition in the Crystal Palace, Hyde Park aged 31
- 18 November 1851 Death of Ernest Augustus I, King of Hanover, Victoria's uncle aged 32
- 7 April 1853 Birth of Prince Leopold – Victoria is given chloroform during the birth aged 33
- 25 June 1857 Victoria confers on Albert the title "Prince Consort" aged 38
- 16 March 1861 The Duchess of Kent, Victoria's mother, dies at Frogmore House aged 41
- 14 December 1861 Prince Albert dies at Windsor – Victoria mourns him for the rest of her life aged 42
- 3 June 1865 Birth of Prince George, the future George V, Victoria's grandchild aged 46
- 10 December 1865 Death of Leopold I, King of the Belgians, Victoria's uncle and adviser aged 46
- 25 November 1868 Birth of Ernest Louis, Grand Duke of Hesse, Victoria's grandchild aged 49
- 1 May 1876 Victoria assumes the title "Empress of India" aged 56
- 12 June 1878 Death of George V of Hanover, Victoria's cousin aged 59
- 27 February 1881 Wedding of Kaiser Wilhelm II and Princess Augusta Victoria of Schleswig-Holstein aged 61
- 19 July 1884 Birth of Charles Edward, Duke of Albany, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Victoria's grandchild aged 65
- 15 December 1885 Death of Ferdinand II of Portugal, Victoria's cousin aged 66
- 20 June 1887 Victoria's Golden Jubilee: fifty years on the throne aged 68
- 19 July 1890 Birth of Prince George of Greece, the future King George II of Greece, Victoria's great-grandchild aged 71
- 1 August 1893 Birth of Prince Alexander of Greece, the future King of Greece, Victoria's great-grandchild aged 74
- 15 October 1893 Birth of Prince Carol of Romania, the future King Carol II of Romania, Victoria's great-grandchild aged 74
- 23 June 1894 Birth of Prince Edward, Duke of York, the future Edward VIII, Victoria's great-grandchild aged 75
- 14 December 1895 Birth of Prince Albert, Duke of York, the future George VI, Victoria's great-grandchild aged 76
- 26 May 1896 Coronation of Nicholas II and Alexandra (Victoria's granddaughter) in Moscow aged 77
- 22 January 1901 Queen Victoria dies at Osborne House on the Isle of Wight aged 81
- 5 August 1901 Vicky, Victoria's eldest daughter, dies – half a year after her mother
- 14 December 1901 Birth of Prince Paul of Greece, the future King Paul I of Greece, Victoria's great-grandchild
- 2 July 1903 Birth of Prince Alexander of Denmark, the future King Olav V of Norway, Victoria's great-grandchild
- 11 October 1905 Wedding of Charles Edward, Duke of Albany and of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and Princess Victoria Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein
- 17 December 1909 Death of Leopold II, King of the Belgians, Victoria's cousin
- 10 October 1914 Ferdinand ascends the Romanian throne – Marie (Victoria's granddaughter) becomes Queen of Romania
… and 11 more events
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Map data: Natural Earth (public domain) and historical-basemaps (GPL-3.0); British territories compiled by the editors of this blog. Borders are approximate.